k'gM:yfkgf ug{ pRr:t/Lo ;ldlt u7g

ef/tLo 6f]nL af9Lu|:t If]qdf

sf7df8f}+, efb| !) -a'6';_– ;Ktsf]zL afFwaf6 lj:yflkt ePsfx¿nfO{ k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu ;/sf/n] pRr:t/Lo s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt agfPsf] 5 .

sfo{afxs k|wfgdGqL 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo b}jLk|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] d+unaf/sf] a}7sn] u[xdGqfnosf ;x;lrj k|tfks'df/ kf7ssf] ;+of]hsTjdf s]Gb|Lo tyf If]qLo ;'/Iff clwsf/L / k|fljlws ;+nUg ;ldlt agfPsf] xf] .

ljit Joj:yfkg ;dGjo ;ldlt gfd lbOPsf] pQm ;ldltnfO{ ;a}vfn] ;|f]t ;fwgsf] k|of]u u/L lj:yflktnfO{ k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ sfd yfNg] / ;'emfjx¿ dlGqkl/ifb\df k7fpg] sfd tf]lsPsf] 5 .

o;}u/L ;/sf/n] d+unaf/ g} /Iff dGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkf / ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqL ljhos'df/ uR5]bf/nfO{ 8'afgsf] ;d:of / To;af/] cWoog ug{ v6fOPsf] 5 . /Iff dGqL yfkf / uR5]bf/n] d+unaf/ ;f] If]qsf] xjfO cWoog u/]sf 5g\ eg] cfh kLl8tx¿nfO{ e]6L k'g:yf{kgfaf/] 5nkmn ug]{5g\ .

o;}u/L hn;|f]t dGqfnosf ;lrj z+s/k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf uPsf] csf]{ Ps k|fljlws 6f]nLn] d+unaf/ ;Ktsf];Lsf] afFw / s6fgIf]qsf] cWoog u/]sf] 5 .

ef/tn] ;dod} g]kfntkm{sf] t6aGw dd{t gubf{ ut ebf} @ ut] ;Ktsf];L gbL g]kfnL a:tLdf k:bf rf/ uflj;sf sl/a krf;xhf/ lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ . ptf, ef/tn] eg] ;'/Iffsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} dd{tsf] sfd yfNg cfn6fn ul//x]sf] 5 .

o;}aLr g]kfnL kIf;Fu ;dGjo g} gu/L af9L k|efljt If]qsf] lg/LIf0f ug{ ef/tLo k|fljlws 6f]nL d+unaf/ ;'g;/L cfPsf] 5 . ;'g;/Lsf] efG6fjf/L, xl/k'/ If]qdf ef/tLo 6f]nL laxfg} cfPsf] :yfgLojf;Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ . 6f]nLn] sf];L Jof/]h efG6fjf/L / elTsPsf] afFw lg/LIf0fsf nflu ef/tLo 6f]nL cfPsf] ePklg cfkm"x¿;Fu ;dGjo u/]/ gcfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

;'g;/Lsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L b'uf{k|;fb e08f/Ln] ef/tLo 6f]nL cfPsf] eGg] ;'g]klg cfkm"x¿nfO{ yfxf glbO{ cfPsfn] s] sfd ub}{5g\ eg]/ yfxf gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

lhlj;df jif]{gL sl/a tLg s/f]8 a]¿h'

–ls/0fdfg ah|frfo{

slknj:t', !) efb| -a'6';_– lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt slknj:t'sf] a]¿h' /sd jif{]gL ylkFb} uO/x]sf] 5 . clxn];Dd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] a]¿h' /sd !( s/f]8 (! nfv #) xhf/ ( ;o *@ k'u]sf] 5 . pQm a]¿h' /sd kl5Nnf] cf=j= )^#÷^$ ;Ddsf] dfq xf] . ut cf=j= )^$÷^% ;Ddsf] n]vf k/LIf0f eO{ g;s]sfn] kl5Nnf] a]¿h' /sd eg] yfxf x'g ;s]sf] xf] .

lhlj;sf] ljleGg zLif{sdf vr{ ug{ lgsf;f nluPsf /sd lgodfg';f/ vr{ gubf{ lhlj;sf] a]¿h' /sd a9\b} uPsf] xf] . cf=j= )^#÷^$ ;Ddsf] lhlj;sf] s'n a]¿h' /sddWo] lhlj; sf]ifsf] !% s/f]8 #! nfv *& xhf/ % ;o %% / s]Gb|Lo a]¿h' rf/ s/f]8 %( nfv $# xhf/ $@& ¿k}ofF /x]sf] 5 .

s]Gb|Lo a]¿h'dWo] ;fdflhs ;'/Ifftkm{ b'O{ s/f]8 @! nfv $@ xhf/ % ;o &, lgj{frg If]q ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] $( nfv %* xhf/ & ;o @(, n'lDagL u|fdL0f vfg]kfgL sfo{qmdsf] $( nfv !* xhf/ @ ;o *%, u|fdL0f vfg]kfgL ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] #) nfv *^ xhf/ ( ;o !$, u|fdL0f k"jf{wf/ cfof]hgfsf] !) nfv (% xhf/ / :ofd'n pGb'ª ufpF ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] $% nfv !& xhf/ @ ;o ^) ¿k}ofF a]¿h' b]lvOPsf] 5 .

o:t} :yfgLo ljsf; sfo{qmd, emn'·] / :yfgLo k'n, hg;xeflutf, blnt pTkLl8t sfo{qmd, u/La;+Fu ljZj]z/ sfo{qmd, cGo ;8s ;'wf/, lhNnf k|ljlws sfof{no, åGå sfo{qmdnufotsf zLif{sdf ;d]t df]6f] /sd a]¿h' b]lvPsf] 5 .

cf=j= )%@÷%# b]lv g} n]vf ;ldlt gePsf]n] vr{x¿sf];Dd k/LIf0f x'g g;s]sf]n] a]¿h' /sd ylkFb} uPsf] lhlj;sf n]vf clws[t lzjk|;fb 9+'ufgfn] atfpg'eof] . nfdf] ;dob]lv lhlj; hgk|ltlglwljxLg ePsf sf/0fn] ;d]t a]¿h'sf] /sd a9\b} uPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . l/tk"j{s sfd gePsf] tyf n]vfk/LIfsn] l6Kk0fL u/]sf] /sdnfO{ a]¿h' elgg] atfpFb} pxfFn] lgoldt / c;'n pk/ ug{'kg{] u/L b'O{ lsl;dsf] a]¿h' x'g] atfpg'eof] . n]vf clws[t 9+'ufgfsf cg';f/ sfd eO;s]kl5 :ynut l/kf]6{ gePsf] cj:yfdf lgoldt a¿h' b]lvg] ub{5 .

lhlj; sf]ifsf] s"n j]¿h'dWo] $ s/f]8 $# nfv $$ xhf/ ! ;o & c;'n pk/ ug'{ kg]{ / !) s/f]8 ** nfv $# xhf/ $ ;o $( ¿k}ofF lgoldt ug'{kg]{ j]¿h' /x]sf] 5 . To:t} lhlj;sf] s]Gb|Lo j]¿h'dWo] k]ZsL afFsL tLg s/f]8 $( nfv *% xhf/ ! ;o () / lgoldt ug'{ kg]{ Ps s/f]8 ( nfv %* xhf/ @ ;o @^ /x]sf] 5 .

lhlj;df b]lvPsf] j]¿h'dWo] sltko k+rfotsfnLg / ax'bnLo zf;gsf a]nfdf !) b]lv @) jif{eGbf k'/fgf ;d]t /x]sf lhlj;sf of]hgf tyf k|zf;sLo clws[t d'lQm cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . k]ZsL nu]sf sltko JolQmsf] gfd ePklg 7]ufgf gePsf], sltko JolQmsf] d[To' eO{ ;s]sf] / sltko k]ZsL nu]sf sd{rf/Lsf] ;¿jf ePsf]n] ;d]t k]ZsL km5\of}{6 x'g g;sL j]¿h' /sd ylkFb} uPsf] clws[t  cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts bn / hgtfn] n]vfsf] lgod kfngfeGbf klg tTsfnLg cfjZostfnfO{ Wofg lbP/ cfly{s sf/f]jf/ ug]{ ePsf]n] a]¿h'sf] ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] xf] . To:t} pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] klxnf] / bf]>f] ls:tf afktsf] /sdsf] km/ kmf/s u/] klg clGtd ls:tfsf] /sd km/ kmf/s ug{ gcfpg] k|j[lQ a9]sfn] ;d]t a]¿h' ylkFb} uPsf] xf] .

ptf lhlj; :yfgLo bnsf g]tfsf] bafadf of]hgf :jLs[t ug]{ tyf pgLx¿n] sfdsf nflu lgsf;f nu]sf] /sdsf] km/ kmf/ssf nflu s8fO{ ug{ g;s]sf]n] jif]{gL{ j]¿h' ylkFb} uPsf] xf] .

ptf lhlj;sf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L bfdf]b/ e08f/Ln] j]¿h' km5\of}{6sf nflu j]¿h' km5\of{}6 ;ldlt u7g u/L sfo{ cufl8 a9fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L e08f/Ln] a]¿h' km5\of}{6sf nflu lhlj;af6 k|zf;lgs sfd / c;'npk/ ug]{ ljifosf nflu kqfrf/ eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] k]ZsL / lgoldt j]¿h' a9L ePklg c;'n pk/ ug]{ j]¿h' sd /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

P;=Pd=P;= u/] kl5=====

g]kfnu+h, !) efb| -a'6';_– cZnLn P;=Pd=P;= u/]sf] eGb} 6Lsfk"/ ( sf #% jifL{o lji0f' ltjf/L tLg lbgb]lv k|x/Lsf] lx/f;tdf 5g\ . afFs] sf]xnk'/sL clhtf rGbnufotsfnfO{ cZnLn P;=Pd=P;= u/]sf] eGb} pgnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . kqmfp k/]sf ltjf/L la/fdL k/]sf 5g\ .

pgsf] 6Lsfk'/ c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . cZnLn P;=Pd=P;= tyf kmf]gdf klg ;tfPsf] eGb} 6Lsfk'/ gu/kflnsf ( sf t]hljqmd rGbn] Onfsf k|x/L 6Lsfk'/df lgj]bg lbPkl5 k|x/Ln] pgnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . lji0f' ltjf/Ln] (*$*$#@&)! gDa/sf] df]afOnaf6 cZnLn P;=Pd=P;= tyf kmf]g u/]sf] t]hljqmd rGbn] Onfsf k|x/L 6Lsfk'/df lbPsf] lgj]bgdf pNn]v 5 .

lkogsf] e/df pk–:jf:Yo rf}sL

slknj:t', !) efb| -a'6';_– ;b/d'sfd glhs}sf] ;f}/fxf uflj;l:yt pk–:jf:yo rf}sL laut Ps jif{b]lv lkogsf] e/df ;+rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f pQm uflj;sf rf/ xhf/eGbf a9L gful/sx¿ Go"gtd :jf:Yo pkrf/ ;]jfaf6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ .

lkog ;d]t rf/ hgf :jf:YosdL{sf] b/aGbL /x]sf] pQm :jf:Yo rf}sLsf cx]a pd]z u'Ktf ;b/d'sfd tf}lnxjf l:yt c:ktfndf sfhdf a;]kl5 Ps jif{b]lv lkogn] :jf:y rf}sL ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf x'g\ . o:t} rf}sLsf dft[ lzz' sfo{stf{ uLtf l;+x / u|fdL0f :jf:Yo sfo{stf{ gj{b]Zj/ rf}w/L lkmN8sf sd{rf/L /x]sf sf/0f pQm rf}sL lkogsf] lhDdf /xFb} cfPsf] xf] . lgod ljkl/t sfuhdf v6fOPsf cx]a u'KtfnfO{ sfh lkmtf{sf] nflu k6s–k6s :jf:Yo sfof{nodf cg'/f]w ubf{ ;d]t s'g} ;'gjfO{ gePsf] eGb} :yfgLojf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ .

;fOgaf]8{ / cfkm\gf] ejg ;d]t g/x]sf] pQm rf}sL uflj;sf] ejgdf ;+rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . clxn] oxfFsf lkog kf/;gfy s'dL{n] pkrf/ ug{ cfPsf la/fdLnfO{ hfFr]/ cf}iflw pkrf/ ug]{ u/]sf] :yfgLojf;Lx¿ atfPsf 5g\ . clxn] oxfF pkrf/ gkfP kl5 b}lgs #)÷$) hgf la/fdLx¿ To;} kmls{/x]sf 5g\ . :yfgLojf;L hUu' sxf/n] eg] oxf pkrf/ gkfP kl5 la/fdLx¿ tf}lnxjf, a'6jn, e}/xjf / ef/tsf laleGg 7fp"df uP/ dxuf] pkrf/ u/fpg afWo 5g\ .

;bf/d'sfd tf}lnxjfb]lv ^ lsnf]ld6/ klZrddf /x]sf] pQm rf}sLdf cf}ifwLsf] ;d]t cefj 5 eg] :af:Yo rf}sLdf /x]sf cGo ;fdfgx¿ ;d]t c:t Ao:t ¿kdf /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf al/i7 k|zf;s emns zdf{n] cx]a u'Ktfsf] sfh /2 ug]{ k|lqmof z'¿ ul/Psf] atfPsf 5g\ .

Pdfn]]leq ljb|f]xsf] r]tfjgL

sf+u|];df gofF g]t[Tjsf] nflu bafa

a'6jn, efb| !) -a'6';_– g]skf Pdfn]sf] ;'b"/klZrd / s0ff{nLsf g]tf tyf ;ef;b\x¿n] kf6L{df ljb|f]x ug]{ r]tfjgL lbOsf 5g\ .

pgLx¿n] kf6L{df ;dfj]zLs/0f gePsf] eGb} kf6L{ ljefhg x'g ;Sg] ;+st] ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . ;]tL–sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ d~råf/f sf7df8f}df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf af]Nb} Pdfn]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o led /fjnn] r'gfj xf/]sfx¿n] b]z rnfpg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

;'b"/klZrdsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿n] kf6L{leq u'6aGbL Aofks ePsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} ;'b"/klZrdnfO{ Pdfn]sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] x]k]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

;f] sfo{qmddf /fjnsf cnfjf xs{axfb'/ l;+xnufotsf bz hgfn] ljb|f]xsf] r]tfjgL lbPsf lyP . ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj s;n] lng] eGg] ljifodf ljjfb a9\b} hfFbf ;'b"/klZrdsf Pdfn] g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿n] o:tf] cleJolÍ lbPsf x'g\ .

o;}aLr Pdfn]sf] ;+u7g ljefudf ;DkGg a}7sn] ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0fsf ljifodf dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o lng] atfOPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] ;+ljwfg;efdf kf6L{sf] c;kmntfsf] lhDdf g]t[Tjn] lng'kg]{ eGb} dxflwj]zg dfkm{t gofF g]t[Tj rogsf] nflu bafa lbPsf 5g\ .

;f]daf/b]lv kf6L{ d'Vofno ;fg]kfdf hf/L sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo sldl6sf] a}7sdf ;b:ox¿ dxfdGqL ljdn]Gb| lglwåf/f k|:t't /fhg}lts k|ltj]bgdfly cfkm\gf] dGtJo AoQm ub}{ To:tf] wf/0ff /fv]sf x'g\ .

s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ lagoWjh rGb|, lr/~hLjL jfUn], pdf clwsf/L, lhkl5l/ª nfdf, dfgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{nufotsf Ps bh{g s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] kf6L{n] casf] lbgdf k|ltkIfdf a;]/ /fhgLlts e"ldsfnfO{ ;zQm kfg'{kg]{ hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

k]:tf]n b]vfP/ n'6kf6

n'lDagL, efb| !) -a'6';_– c1ft xltof/ wf/L n'6]/fx¿n] ;Ldf If]qdf Ps ef/tLo d'b|f Jofkf/LnfO{ k]:tf]n b]vfO{ lbpF;} @ nfv %) xhf/ /sd gub n'6]sf] 5 .

k|ToIf bzL{sf cg';f/ e}/xjfaf6 ! nfv & xhf/ ;f6f;f6 u/L n' ! h %*# g+=sf] ofq' afxs hLk dfkm{t 3/ kmls{/x]sf] avt ef/tsf] l;4fy{gu/ lhNnf ss/xjf lgjf;L d]jfnfn algofnfO{ v'gufO{sf] aLrdf kg]{ sf]7L gbLsf] k'n glhs} tLg hgfsf] xltof/wf/L ;d"xn] uf8L /f]s]/ n'6kf6 u/]sf] x'g\ .

leGbf–leGb} b'3{6gfdf ^ sf] d[To'

a'6jn, efb| !) -a'6';_– clj/n jiff{n] 3/ elTsbf sf:sLsf] sfx'Fdf ;f]daf/ /flt Ps} kl/jf/sf tLg hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] tgx'Fsf] v}/]gL 6f/df ePsf] b'3{6gfdf k/L tLg hgfsf] d[To'ePsf] 5 .

sfx'F–# l:yt xl/ nfld5fg]sf] 3/ eTsFbf To;df RofFlkP/ >LdtL h'gf, 5f]/L c+z' / b'O{ jifL{o 5f]/f clgifsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] xf] .

k|x/Lsf cg';f/ xl/ eGg] ljb]zdf /x]sf 5g\ . 36gf:yndf p4f/ sfo{ hf/L /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} k[YjL /fhdfu{ cGtu{t tgx'Fsf] v}/]gL 5f/df d+unaf/ laxfg ePsf] a; b'3{6gfdf tLg hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] cGo @^ hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . d[tsx¿sf] gfd v'Ng g;s]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . pgLx¿ tLg} hgf k'¿if ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

b'O{ hgfsf] zj 36gf:ynd} / Ps hgfsf] kf]v/fdf pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] xf] . bfªaf6 sf7df8f}+ cfpFb} u/]sf] gf # v @$(! gDa/sf] a; v}/]gL6f/sf] s'Dn] vf]nfsf] k'naf6 %) ld6/ tn v;]sf] lyof] .

a'xf/Lsf] xTof

slknj:t', efb| !) -a'6';_– slknj:t'sf] lkk/f uflj;–$ lkk/f ufpFsL Ps dlxnfnfO{ ;f]daf/ /flt cfkm\g} h]7fh' / pgsL >LdtL ldn]/ xTof u/]sf 5g\ .

Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ks8Lsf cg';f/ 3gZofd ofbj / pgsL >LdtLn] cfkm\gfL a'xf/L #% jifL{of ;/:jtL ofbjnfO{ 3f6L lyr]/ xTof u/]sf x'g\ .

b]p/fgL / h]7fgL aLr kfl/jfl/s ljifodf emu8f ePkl5 pgsf] xTof ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

rf/ lbg cl3 cfkm\gL cfdfnfO{ h]7fh" / h]7fgLn] s'6lk6 u/]kl6 pgn] k|x/Ldf To; lj¿4 hfx]/ lbPsf ljifodf pgLx¿n] pQm xTof u/]sf] d[tsL @) jifL{of uLtf ofbjn] atfOg\ .

3gZofd / pgsL >LdtL ef/ttkm{ km/f/ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg / xTof/fx¿sf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . d[tssf] zjnfO{ tf}lnxjf c:ktfndf kf]i6df6{ kl5 cfkmGtnfO{ a'emfOPsf] 5 . d[tssf] >Ldfg\ Ps jif{ cl3b]lv j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu vf8L d'n'sdf uPsf 5g\ .

em08} aL; 306fsf nfludfq /fhdfu{ ;'rf¿

k/f;L, !) efb| -a'6';_– rf/ lbgb]lv cj¿4 k"j{–klZrd dx]Gb|/fhdfu{ em08} aL; 306fsf nflu ;'rf¿ x'g]ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ lbpF;f] ;fjf Ps ah]b]lv a'waf/ cf7 ah];Ddsf nflu /fhdfu{ ;'rf¿ x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ofq'x¿sf] ;d:ofnfO{ dWo gh/ ub{} kLl8t kIfn] /fhdfu{ ;'rf¿ ul/Psf] kLl8t kIfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

gjnk/f;Lsf] cd/fk'/Ldf zlgaf/ ;f9] $ ah] laxfg a;sf] 7Ss/af6 Ps} kl/jfsf b'O{ hgf ;lxt $ hgfsf]  d[To' ePkl5 /fhdfu{ cj¿4 kf/]sf lyP . dx]Gb|gu/af6 sf7df8f}+tkm{ hfFb}  u/]sf] d ! v #(# gDa/sf] ofq'afxs a;n] 7Ss/ lbFbf # hgfsf] 36gf :yndf / ! hgfsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf  d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

a;sf] 7Ss/af6 cd/fk'/L & sf #% jifL{o rGb|bQ clwsf/L, pgsL >LdtL #! jifL{o zf/bf clwsf/L / /hx/ ( sf  !# jifL{o hf]vaxfb'/ ;f]dO{sf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] lyof] eg] /hx/ ^ sf !@ jifL{o lg/fhg If]qLsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf d]l8sn sn]h e/k'/df d[To' ePsf]  lyof] . b'3{6gfdf cd/fk'/L & sf d[ts clwsf/LsL  !) jifL{o 5f]/L lk|tL clwsf/L, /hx/ ( sf !@ jifL{o lxdfn k'nfdL du/ / cd/fk'/L $ sf !@ jifL{o k|sfz s+8]n  uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf] / pgLx¿sf] pkrf/ e/tk'/df x'g g;sL yk pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f}+ nluPsf] 5 .

a;sf rfns ejg l;x+ 7u'Ggf lgbfPsf] / a; clgolGqt ultdf /x]sf]n] ;f] b'3{6gf ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] lyof] . 7Ss/ lbg] a; / a;sf rfns dx]Gb|gu/ gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !) sf @* jifL{o 7u'GgfnfO{ Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no u}+8fsf]6n]  lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

:yfgLo cd/Hof]lt af]l8{· :s'nsf lzIfs ;d]t /x]sf d[ts clwsf/Ls} :s'nsf afnaflnsfsfx¿sf] d[To' ePsf] / ;f] ljBfnosf ljBfyLx¿ 3fOt] ePsf lyP . b'3{6gfsf] la/f]wdf :yfgLojf;Lx¿n] zlgaf/ laxfg}b]lv ;f] ;8s v08 cj¿4 kfl//x]sf lyP .

kLl8t kIfn] d[ts $ hgfnfO{ hgxL !)÷!) nfv Ifltk"lt{ lbg'kg]{, 3fOt] # hgfnfO{ !% nfvsf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf u/L pkrf/ ug'{kg]{ dfu /fv]sf] / oftfoft Aoj;foLn] dt[sx¿nfO{ hgxL @÷@ nfv lbg] / 3fOt]sf] pkrf/ ul/lbg] hgfPkl5 ;f]daf/ jftf{ k'gM lgisif{ljxLg eO{ 6'l·Psf] lyof]  .

o;}aLr Ps ;d"xn] ;f]daf/ /ftL gjnk/f;Lsf] /xh/ ^ df /f]sL /fv]sf * j6f ofq'afxs a;df tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf 5g\ . ;f] ;d"xn] k"j{–klZrd dx]Gb| /fhdfu{ cGtu{t gjnk/f;Lsf] cd/fk'/Ldf ;8s cj¿4 ePsf sf/0f /hx/df /f]sL /fv]sf tL ofq'afxs a;df tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf x'g\ . /ftL sl/a # ah]lt/ cfPsf] ;f] ;d"xn] gf @ v (*)$, gf @ v &%)!, af ! v *(@*, af ! v #($@, gf # v &)@@, gf @ v @*)!, gf ! v (^!% /  af # v (*)@ gDa/sf] a;df tf]8kmf]8 u/L Iflt k'¥ofPsf lyP  .

ltnf]Qdf uf]N8sk ;'¿, ;xf/fdfly ¿kGb]xLsf] hLt

–;'/h e08f/L

a'6jn, !) efb|– cfof]hs ¿kGb]xL !! sf] ljho;Fu} !^cf}+ ltnf]Qdf uf]N8sk km'6an k|ltof]lutf d+unaf/b]lv ;'¿ ePsf] 5 . a'6jn lkmkmf 6]lSgsn ;]G6/df nfdf] ;dokl5 ;'¿ ePsf] uf]N8skdf cfof]hs ¿kGb]xLn] ljhoL ;'¿jft ug{ ;kmn eof] .

ck]Iffs[t v]n k|bz{g ug{ g;s]sf] ePklg ;xf/f Sna kf]v/flj¿4sf] pb\3f6gdf v]ndf ¿kGb]xLn] hLt eg] xfl;n ug{ ;kmn eof] . cToGt} k|lt:kwf{Tds v]ndf hLtsf nflu cfof]hs ¿kGb]xLn] 6«fOj]s/;Dd s''g'{k¥of] .

lgwf{l/t ;do / yk !) ldg]6df klg uf]n x'g g;s]kl5 6«fOj]s/df k'u]sf] v]ndf ¿kGb]xL $–# n] ljhoL eof] . uf]n/Ifs Pj+ SofK6]g lblnk If]qLn] ;xf/fsf uf]ljGb yfkfsf] k|xf/ /f]Sg ;kmn xF'bf ¿kGb]xLn] hLtnfO{ cfTd;fy ug{k'Uof] . ¿kGb]xLsf] hLtdf ;xf/fsf c¿0f s]=;L=sf] ;d]t of]ubfg /x\of] . pgn]  k]gfN6L k|xf/nfO{ uf]n kf]i6sf] lbzf lbg ;s]gg\ .

t]h kl/of/, cfb{z zfxL / ;'zLn s]=;L=n] ;xf/fsf nflu uf]n u/]sf] cj:yfdf ¿kGb]xLnfO{ ljhoL u/fpg] qmddf k|lbk cfrfo{, ;'/h yfkf, v]d k'g / cd/ k'gn] nuftf/ uf]n ug{ ;kmn eP . lgwf{l/t ;dodWo] k"jfw{df ;xf/fn] bjbjf sfod u/]sf] ePklg pQ/fw{ / yk ;dodf eg] ¿kGb]xL xfaL ePsf] lyof] . ¿kGb]xLn] sl/a Ps bh{g cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s]gg\ . /d]z k'g, cd/ k'g, gj/fh 3n]n] w]/}+ k6s pknlAw glhs k'u]/ klg ;kmntf eg] r'Dg ;s]gg\ . ¿kGb]xLn] ck]Iffs[t v]Ng g;Sbf pkl:yt bz{sn] ¿kGb]xLnfO{ xf};fO/x]sf lyP . 3/]n' e"lddf lr/ kl/lrt k|ltåGåL ;xf/fnfO{ x/fPkl5 ¿kGb]xL k|lzIfs od u'¿ªn] ck]Iffcg'¿k v]Ng g;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . w]/} nfdf] ;dokl5 cfkm\g} If]qdf uf]N8sk ePsfn] v]nf8Lx¿n] a9L bafadf /x]/ v]n]sfn] lgwf{l/t ;do;Dd v]n ;f]+r] cg'¿k gePsf] pxfFsf] k|ltlqmof lyof] . ;xf/flj¿4sf] hLt;Fu} cg'ej ;d]t v]nf8Ln] a6'ln;s]sfn] ;fljs ljh]tf Pg=cfO{=jL= k|m]08; lj¿4sf] v]ndf /fd|f] no ;dfltg] ljZjf; ;d]t k|lzIfs u'¿ªn] ug'{eof] .

k"jf{wdf $–@–$ sf] /0fgLlt ckgfP/ d}bfgdf ¿kGb]xL !! cf]ln{Psf] ePklg k"jf{wdf ;xf/flj¿4 s'g} bafa lbg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf pQ/fw{df bafa lbFb} k|fKt cj;/nfO{ ;d]t ¿kGb]xLn]  ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s]g . xf/kl5 ;xf/fsf k|lzIfs ls/0f >]i7n] 3/]n' d}bfg ¿kGb]xLsf] nflu kmfObfghgs ePsf] atfpFb} ;xf/fn] k|fKt s]xL cj;/nfO{ klg ;b'kof]u ug{ g;lsPsf] k|ltlqmof lbg'eof] . pxfFn] uf]n/lxt 6«fOa]s/df k/flht x'g' pTs[i6 v]nsf] gd'gf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . v]ndf ¿kGb]xLsf z]/axfb'/ u'¿ª, czf]s k'g, gj/fh 3n], sdn s]=;L= / cd/ k'g tyf ;xf/fsf lji0f' u'¿ªnfO{ kx]+nf]] sf8{ b]vfOPsf] lyof] . v]n lkmkmf /]lk|m nfef vqLn] v]nfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

k|ltof]lutfsf] ¿kGb]xL If]q g+= $ sf ;ef;b\ lji0f' kf}8\ofnn] pb\3f6g ub}{ v]ns'bsf] ljsf;df lglDt 5'§} dGqfno cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

¿kGb]xL km'6an ;+3sf cWoIf Pj+ k|ltof]lutf d"n ;ldltsf ;+of]hs xl/k|;fb >]i7n] ;a}sf] ;xof]uaf6 uf]N8sk cfof]hgf ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ ;a}+sf] ;xof]u /x] o;n] lg/Gt/tf kfpg] atfpg'eof] . dxf;lrj lj/]Gb|dfg >]i7sf] ;+rfngdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+/Ifs a'6jn gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ k|d'v lji0f'k|;fb vgfnn] klg dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

@)#! ;fndf uf]N8sk gfdfs/0f eO{ @)## ;fnb]lv uf]N8sk ;'¿ ePsf]df o:n] @)%* ;Dd cfOk'Ubf !%cf}+ ;+:s/0f kf/ u/]sf] lyof] . tTtkZrft x'g g;s]sf] uf]N8sk klxnf] k6s gub wg/fzL ;lxt !^cf}+ ;+:s/0fsf] ¿kdf ;'¿ ePsf] xf] .

uf]N8sk  tTsfnLg dx]Gb| k'ln;n] $ k6s lhTg ;kmn ePsf] 5 eg] #( b]lv $! ;Dd u/L ¿kGb]xLsf] sflnsf :kf]l6{·n] pkflwdf x\ofl6«s u/]sf] 5 . @)%* ;fndf pkflw lht]sf] Pg=cfO{=jL= km|]08; uf]N8sksf] ;fljs ljh]tf xf] . km'6an ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] uf]N8sksf] a'6jn gu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo k|fof]hg tyf ;fgldunsf] ;x–k|fof]hg /x]sf] 5 eg] nfoG; Sna ckm dl0fd's'Gbn] k|fylds pkrf/sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] Snasf cWoIf hjfx/nfn Gof}kfg]n] atfpg'eof] .

cfh PGkmf / ly| :6f/ le8\g]

 ltnf]Qdf uf]N8skdf cfh gljn ly|:6f/ / PGkmf Ps]8]dL le8\b}+5g\ . g]kfnL /fli6«o l6dsf cTolws v]nf8L ;lDdlnt ly|:6f/ / clvn g]kfn km'6an ;+3 -PGkmf_åf/f pTkflbt PGkmf Ps]8]dLaLrsf] v]n lgs}+ k|lt:kwf{Tds x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

;Ktsf];Lsf] afFw elTskl5 ;8s cj¿4 ePsf] tyf af9Laf6 7"nf] Iflt Joxf]g'{k/]sf] b'Mvb\ cj:yfsf sf/0f k"j{ 3f]lift k"jf{~rnsf] gfO6 r]; Sna cfpg gfO6 r];n] cfpg g;lsg] hgfPkl5 cfh PGkmf Ps]8]dL / gljn ly|:6f/aLr v]n x'g nfu]sf] xf] . ef/tsf] gofF lbNnLdf x'g nfu]sf] ;'jtf]{ skdf ;xefuL x'g To;tkm{ hfg nfu]sf] df}sf 5f]kL v]nf8L pTkfbg ug{ tof/ kfl/Psf] 6]lSgsn ;]G6/df PGkmf Ps]8]dLnfO{ v]nfpg kfOPsf]df cfof]hs ;+:yf ulj{t ePsf] ;+3sf cWoIf xl/k|;fb >]i7n] atfpg'eof] .

PGkmf Ps]8]dL ;'jtf]{ sksf] ;fljs ljh]tf xf] eg] ut jif{ w/fgdf ePsf] a'9f;'Aaf uf]N8skdf ;z:q / g]kfn cfdL{nfO{ x/fP/ ;g;gL dRrfPsf] l6d xf] . !@ jif{d'gLsf] ;d"xdf j+unfb]zdf ;fkmsf] ljh]tf, !$ jif{d'lgsf] kfls:tfgdf ePsf] ;fkmdf Ps uf]n klg gvfO{ ljh]tf ag]sf] Ps]8]dL clxn] !& jif{ d'lgsf] Ps]8]dL ag]sf] 5 . Ps]8]dLsf k|lzIfs lszf]/ s]=;L=n] ly|:6f/lj¿4sf] v]n /fd|f] x'g] atfpg'eof] .

lg/fhg dNnsf] SofK6]gl;k /x]sf] PGkmf Ps]8]dL / lnu ljh]tf ;d]t /lx;s]sf] gljn ly|:6f/aLrsf] v]n /f]df~rs aGg] cfzf ly|:6f/sf k|lzIfs afnuf]kfn dxh{gn] ;d]t lng'ePsf] 5 . dxh{gn] l6d js{ / v]Ng] tl/sf Ps]8]dLsf] pTs[i6 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . k|lzIfs dxh{gn] /fli6«o v]nf8Ln] el/e/fp ly|:6f/ pkflw lhTg ;xefuL ePsf] atfpFb}+ eGg'eof] –‘xfdL pkflw lhTg cfPsf xf}, xfd|f ;a} v]n cfsif{s x'g]5 .’ pxfFn] $–$–@ sf] /0fgLlt ckgfP/ v]n v]Ng] hfgsf/L lbFb} o'un lszf]/ /fO{, ;'/]Gb| tfdf· / 6+s a:g]t km/jf{8df tyf lj;g uf}rgnufot ld8 lkmlN8·  / nf]saGw' u'¿ª h:tf l8km]G;df tyf ;GbLk >]i7 uf]n/Ifs /xg] atfpg'eof] . :6«fOs/ ;Gtf]if ;fx'vn / uf]n/Ifs ls/0f r]Dhf]· j+unfb]zdf ePsfn] k|ltof]lutfdf pgLx¿sf] cg'kl:yt v8\sg ;Sg] cg'e"lt ub}{ g]kfnL /fli6«o l6dsf ;d]t ;xfos k|lzIfs /xg'ePsf dxh{gn] pkflw lhTg] xf]8df /x]sfn] uf]N8sksf] l6dnfO{ x]bf{ r'gf}tL pTs[i6 uf]N8sk x'g;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

Ps]8]dLsf k|lzIfs s]=;L=n] l8km]lG8· z}nLdf !–%–$ sf] /0fgLlt ckgfOg] atfpg'eof] .

ef/tLo k|x/Låf/f kqmfp k/]sf 5fl8P

k/f;L, !) efb| -a'6';_– gjnk/f;Lsf] ;':tfaf6 ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/Iff an -P;=P;=aL=_n] ;f]daf/ kqmfp u/]sf % g]kfnLnfO{ 5f8]sf 5g\ . Ps afns ;lxt % hgf g]kfnLnfO{ ;':tfaf6 -P;=P;=aL=_n] ;f]daf/ lbpF;f] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .

;':tfaf6 8'·fdf gf/fo0fL gbL t/]/ cfpFb} u/]sf :yfgLo d'Ggf vfF+nfO{ kqmfp ug{cfPsf P;=P;=aL=n] pgnfO{ kqmfp ug{ g;s]kl5 pgsf 5f]/f !$ jifL{o 5f]/f ;nfd vfFnfO{ kqmfp u/L ef/t nu]sf lyP .

P;=P;=aL=n] sfdsf] lznlznfdf pgL;Fu} ;':tf uPsf  afnaflnsfsf nflu ;+o'Qm cleofg kfNkfsf zflns/fd kf08] / :yfgLo af9' u'Ktf ;lxt % hgf g]kfnLnfO{ kqmfp u/L 5f8]sf] xf] . ;':tfaf6 ;f]xL 8'·fdf r9]/ d'Ggf vf+F ;d]t cfpFb} u/]sf] / P;=P;=aL=n] d'Ggf vf+FnfO{ kqmfp ug{ vf]h]sf] t/ vfF gf/fo0fL gbLdf k}8]/ efu]sf lyP .

d'Ggf vfF+dfly ef/tn] b]z b|f]xLnufotsf ljleGg d'2f nufP/ jiff}{}b]lv kqmfp ug{ k|of; ub{} cfPsf] 5 . ;':tf e"ld cltqmd0f /f]Sgdf d'Ggfsf] k|d'v e"ldsf /xFb} cfPsf] 5 .

ef/tn] k6s–k6s ;':tf e"ld cltqmd0f ubf{ To;sf] lj/f]w ub{} cPsf]n] ef/tn] pgLdfly d'2f nufPsf] / ;':tf arfp cleofgsf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{  ef/tLo P;=P;=aL=n] em'§f d'2f bfo/ u/L nfdf] ;do b'Mv lbFb} cfPsf] 5 .

sfddf l9nfO{ ePsf] cf/f]k

a'6jn, !) efb| -a'6';_– ;ef;b g]q kGyn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] sfdsfjf{xLdf 9nfO{ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] ;+ljwfg;ef ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu ePsf] ePklg clxn];Dd ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu s]xL klg x'g g;s]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn ¿kGb]xLn] d+unaf/ a'6jndf cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;ef;b\ ;Ddfg tyf kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf af]Nb}+ ;ef;b\ kGyn] /fi6«klt / pk–/fi6«klt h:tf sfddf ;+ljwfg;ef nfdf] ;do;Dd clNemPsf] atfpg'eof] .

Pdfn]sf c+rn:t/Lo g]tf ;d]t /xg'ePsf ;ef;b\ kGyn] ;+3Lotfaf6 ca d'n's kl5 x6\g g;Sg] atfpFb}+ hftLo / If]qLotfsf] cfwf/df k|b]z ljefhg ug{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] ef}uf]lns cfwf/df ;+3Lotfdf k|j]z u/] pQd x'g] ;'emfj JoQm ug'{eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj u/]klg o'4snfdf kl/jt{g ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} ;ef;b\ kGyn] dfcf]jfbL cem ;lRrP/ cfpg'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] . pxfFn] casf] ;do ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu vlr{g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

6LcfO{sf] gof“ g]t[Tj rog

a'6jn, efb| !) -a'6';_– e|i6frf/ lj¿4sf] cleofgdf lqmofzLn 6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgn g]kfn ;xof]uL ;d"x a'6jnsf] 5}7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef a'6jndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cfufdL b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{sfnsf] nflu dbgnfn kf}8\ofn cWoIf ;j{;Ddt rog u/]sf] 5 . lgjf{lrt cGo kbflwsf/Lx¿df dx]Gb|gf/fo0f >]i7, lgjt{dfg cWoIf ljdnaxfb'/ zfSo pkfWoIf dx]Zj/k|;fb >]i7 ;lrj / sf]iffWoIfdf ledt'nfrg x'g'x'G5 eg] @ hgf dlxnf ;b:o sfo{;ldltdf kl5 yk ug]{ clwsf/ gofF sfo{;ldltnfO{ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .

;fwf/0f;efdf sf]iffWoIf dx]Zj/k|;fb >]i7n] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg / ;lrj ljdnaxfb'/ zfSon] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bgdf 5nkmndfly ;j{;Ddt kfl/t ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ;b:o 8f= åfl/sf k|wfgn] k|:tfj ug'{ePsf] ;xsfo{;DaGwL k|:tfjnfO{ ;d]t kfl/t ul/Psf] lyof] .

;fwf/0f ;efn] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f;DaGwL ;r]tgfTds sfo{qmd / uf]i7L cflbdf wfld{s ;+3–;+:yfx¿sf] klg ;lqmo ;xeflutf x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf Wofg lbg'kg]{ ;'emfj k|:tfj kfl/t ub}{ a'6jn gu/kflnsf;Fusf] ;xsfo{df ljz]if cg';GwfgfTds sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg]{, dlxnf ;ldlt / ljBfyL{x¿sf] 6L=cfO{=Pg= Snan] u/]sf ultljlwx¿ k|lt ;Gt'li6 JoQm ub}{ pgLx¿sf] lqmofzLntfsf] nflu cled'vLs/0f / tflnd h:tf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|:t't k|:tfjx¿df ;b:ox¿ ch'{g 1jfnL, b'uf{axfb'/ zfx / b'uf{ kf}8]nnufot 5fnkmndf ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

ljBfyL{x¿ cjnf]sg e|d0fdf

a'6jn, efb| !) -a'6';_– Go" xf]/fOhg sn]h a'6jn sIff !@ laxfgL ;d"xdf cWoog/t xf]6n Joj:yfkg lnP/ k9\g] ljBfyL{x¿ xf]6n Joj:yfkg cWoog cjnf]sg e|d0fsf nflu d+unaf/ kf]v/f uPsf 5g\ . ^$ hgf 5fq5fqf ;lDdlnt pQm 6f]nLn] kf]v/fsf] km'naf/L l/;f]6{, u|f08 xf]6n, lkm:6]n xf]6nnufotsf xf]6x¿sf] cWoog cjnf]sg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 .

;f] cWoog cjnf]sg e|d0f 6f]nLsf] g]t[Tj sn]hsf ;+of]hs OGb| e';fn, k|fWofks nlntdfg >]i7, k|fWofks s'Gbg ah|frfo{ / lbkf e'';fnn] ug'{ePsf] 5 .

ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ z'esfdgf lb+Fb} sn]hsf ;xfos SofDk; k|d'v tf/fk|;fb pkfWofo -1jfnL_n] b}lgs sIffdf lbOg] ;}4flGts 1fg tyf k|of]uzfnfdf lbOg] 1fgsf] cnfjf jf:tljs kl/l:yltdf s:tf] lsl;daf6 xf]6n Joj:yfkg x'G5 eGg] Jojxfl/s / lj:t[t 1fgsf] nflu cWoog cjnf]sg sfo{qmd x/]s jif{ cfof]hgf ul/F+b} cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;f] sfo{qmddf sn]hsf ;+of]hs c¿0fs'df/ If]qLn] klg z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sf“8] tf/ x6fpg dfu

alb{of, ( efb| -a'6';_— ;b/d'sfd u'nl/ofleq} /x]sf] l;4aS; u'Nd cufl8 af6f]sf] bfofF afofF nufOPsf] sfF8] tf/ x6fpg gful/s ;dfhn] dfu u/]sf] 5 . åGåsf ;dodf u'Ndsf] cufl8 sl/a Ps ;o ld6/ bfofF afofF sfF8] tf/ nufOPsf] lyof] t/ xfn;Dd ;]gfn] gx6fPsf] eGb} gful/s ;dfh ;~hfn, alb{ofn] pQm sfF8] tf/ x6fpg dfu u/]sf] xf] .

;j{;fwf/0f / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] cfjfudgdf ;d:of ePsf] eGb} sfF8] tf/ x6fpg dfu ul/Psf] ;~hfnsf cWoIf afns[i0f cf]nLn] hfgsf/L lbP .

otf u0fsf k|d'v s0f]{n cgGts'df/ a:g]tn] sfF8] tf/ x6fpgsf nflu ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmof lbg'ePsf] 5 . pgn] s]xL lbgleq} af6f]sf] b'a} ;fO8df nufOPsf] sfF8] tf/ x6fpg] atfPsf 5g\\ . sfF8] tf/ nufOPsf sf/0f u0fsf] cufl8sf] af6f] lgs} ;fF3'/f] /x]sf] 5 .o;cl3 klg u0fsf] cufl8 nufOPsf] sfF8] tf/ x6fpg ;b/d'sfdjf;Lx¿ k6s–k6s cfu|x ub}{ cfPsf lyP t/ u0f k|zf;gn] eg] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} sfF8] tf/ x6fPsf] lyPg .

;+s6sfnsf a]nf ;]gfn] u0f cf;kf;sf s]xL JolQmut 3/nfO{ 3]g]{ u/L sfF8] tf/n] 3]l/Psf] lyof] .

r/]; ;lxt ef/tLo gful/s kqmfp

k/f;L !) efb| -a'6';_– gjnk/f;L k|x/Ln] ;f]daf/ /ftL %) lsnf] u|fd r/]z /lxt Ps hgf ef/tLonfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ef/taf6 ;fO{sndf nf]8 u/L NofpFb} ubf{ ;LdfjtL{ 7"nf] v}/]6jf uflj; # df k|x/Ln] r/]; ;lxt ef/t dx/fhu+h lgrnf}n yfgf k'/f}nL ufpFsf #& jifL{o pd]z kf08]nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . cfsf]{ Ps hgf km/f/ ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sf kf08]nfO{ nfu" cf}ifw P]g afdf]lhd sfof{jfxL rnfOg] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr ;f]daf/ /ftL g} hxbf uflj;df @% lsnf] u|fd a]jfl/;] r/]; km]nf k/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . r/]; lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf /flvPsf] 5 .

gfkL sfof{no ;'rf¿ gx'“bf ;]jfu|fxL dsf{df

c3f{vfFrL, !) efb|– åGåsf a]nf rf/ jif{cl3 dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0faf6 ;Dk"0f{ sfuhkq gi6 ePsf sf/0f aGb /x]sf] gfkL sfoff{no c3f{vfFrLsf] sfdsfh cem} ;'rf¿ x'gg;Sbf lhNnfjf;L dsf{df k/]sf 5g\ .

lj=;+=@)^! kmfu'g dlxgfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0faf6 ;f] sfof{nosf gS;f, lkmN8a's, Kn6 /lh:6/h:tf sfuh–kq hn]kl5 sfof{noaf6 x'g] hUuf /]vfª\sg, lsQfsf6, lkmN8a's ptf/;d]tsf sfdsfh 7Kk ePkl5 lhNnfjf;L dsf{df k/]sf x'g\ .

;f] ;DaGwdf lhNnf kl/ifb\, ljefu / dGqfnodf kxn ul/Psf] gfkL clws[t b]j]Gb|gfy ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . gfkL sfof{nodf s'g} klg sfuh–kq gePkl5 dfnkf]t sfof{noaf6 x'g] hUuf lsga]rsf] sfo{;d]t k|efljt ag]sf] 5 .

gfkLgS;fsf ;Dk"0f{ sfuhkq hn]sfn] k'gM gfkLgS;f ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf /x]sf] t/ o;sf nflu clxn];Dd :yfgLo k|zf;g, /fhgLlts bn, ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] kxn gu/]sf] cf/f]k ;j{;fwf/0fn] nufPsf 5g\ . /f;;

cj}w ;dfg a/fdb

a'6jn, !) efb|– ;z:q k|x/L an /fh:j u:tL 6f]nL 808fn] cj}w lrgL / /f;folgs dn a/fdt u/]sf] 5 . e}/xjfsf] uNnfd08L b]jsf]6f rf]sdf j]jfl/;] cj:yfdf /x]sf] o'l/of / lrgL k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs t]hk|;fb kf]v/]nsf] g]t[Tjn] jdfdb u/]sf] u:tL 6f]nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . sl/a ## xhf/ a/fa/sf] cj}w ;dfg e}/xjf eG;f/ sfof{no rnfg ul/Psf] 5 .

af9L kLl8tnfO{ /fxt

a'6jn, efb| !) -a'6';_– ;Ktsf];L af9L kLl8tx¿sf nflu l;4fy{ kmfOgfG; lnld6]8 s]Gb|Lo sfof{no e}/xjfnufot sf7df8f}+, k/f;L tyf rGb|f}6fdf /x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿n] Pslbg a/fa/sf] tna /sd /fxt:j¿k k|bfg ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

kmfOgfG;sf sd{rf/Lx¿n] k|wfgdGqL b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ sf]ifdf !^ nfv @( xhf/ hDdf u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

blnt kl/jf/nfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsL

k/f;L, !) efb| -a'6';_— oxf++Fsf Ps k|x/Ln] blnt kl/jf/nfO{ Hofgdfg]{] wDsL lbPsf 5g\ . kslnxjfl:yt k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/L hjfg ab|L ofbjn] ;f]xL uflj; /fdgu/sf] dnO{ rdf/nfO{ Hofgdfg]{ wDsL lbPsf] kLl8t rdf/n] atfP . ebf} % ut] xl/hgsf] 3/df /ftL ( ah] :yfgLo uf]kfn algof 3/df k;]sf] / algofnfO{ xl/hgx¿n] ;dftL xft v'§f afFw]/ /fv]sf] a]nf ToxfF k'u]sf k|x/L hjfg ofbjn] lsg afFw]sf]eGb} Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbPsf] kLl8t kl/jf/n] hgfPsf 5g\ . rdf/n] eg]– æalgofnfO{ sfjf{xLsf] dfu ubf{ ofbjn] a9L s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] rf/ lbgleq sfp06/ ul/lbG5', egL wDsL lbP .Æ kLl8t rdf/sf] kIfdf af]Ng] :yfgLo /fdf>] sxf/, /f]h ldof, O{l~hlgo/ ldof, g'/ ldofnfO{ ;d]t algofsf] kl/jf/ / k|x/Ln] wDsL lbPsf] :yfgLo /f]h ldofn] atfP . ldofsfcg';f/ k|x/L hjfg ofbj / algof ;fyL x'g\ . To;}n] algofsf] uNtL eP klg k|x/Ln] wDsfpg] u/]sf] 5 .

rdf/sf] kIfdf hf] sf]xL af]N5 p;nfO{ wDsfpg] u/]sf] ldofsf] egfO 5 . ljutdf k|ltsf/ ;d"xdf nfu]sf s]xL AolQmx¿;F+u clxn] klg xltof/ /x]sf] bfaL ub{} ldofn] eg] clxn] pgLx¿ kmf]/dsf] wfs lbFb} wDSofpg] u/]sf 5g\ . algofsf] afa' g]kfn algof dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf] ufpF sfo{stf{ ePsf]n] ;w}+ pgLx¿n] wDsfpg] u/]sf] ldofn] atfP . k|x/L hjfgn] ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbPsf] ufpFn]n] eg]klg k|x/L rf}sL O~rfh{ 6Lsf/fd kf}8]nn] ckm"nfO{ ;f] af/] hfgsf/L gePsf] atfP . kf}8]nn] k|x/L ofbjsf] ;¿jf ePklg ufpFn]n] ;¿jf gug{ bafa lbPsf sf/0f ofbj clxn] olx k|x/L rf}sLdf sfo{/t 5g\ .

otf blnt u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3n] blntdflysf] HofbtL g/f]lsPsf]k|lt ;+:yfsf] Wofg s]lGb|t ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf dxftd xl/hgn] blntx¿dfly x'g] bdg HofbtL /f]Sgsf nflu dfgj clwsf/ ;+3–;+:yf;+Fu cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ .

af9LkLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u

a'6jn, !) efb| -a'6';_— ;Ktsf];L gbLdf cfPsf] af9Laf6 k|efljtx¿sf] /fxtsf] nflu uflj; ;lrj xslxt s]Gb| ¿kGb]xLn] PleGo"h 6]lnlehg jf6 !% xhf/ Ps ;o Ps ¿k}+of ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .

¿kGb]xL lhNnfsf ^( uflj;sf ;lrjx¿sf] ! lbg]sf] tna jfkt x'g cfpg] ;f] /sd cfh e}/xjfdf Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L s]Gb|sf ¿kGb]xL pkfWoIf xl/zrGb| ofbjn] PleGo"h 6]lnlehgsf e}/xjf ;+jfbbftf 6L=kL e';fnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] .

;f] cj;/df uflj; ;lrj xslxt s]Gb| g]kfn s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw gf/fo0f sfkm\n], xl/zrGb| ofbj, OZj/L 1jfnLnufotn] dfgjLo ;xfotf :j¿k af9L kLl8tsf] /fxtsf] nflu x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

o;}aLr g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 k|/fo' ;+3 tyf :ofª\hfnL kl/jf/ ¿kGb]xLn] klg cfh e}/xjfdf  kLl8tx/sf] nflu /fxt ;+sng u/]sf] 5 .

;fy} kz'klt ljBf dlGb/ e}/xjfaf6 % xhf/ / lhG;L ;fdfgx¿ /fxt :j¿k ;+sng u/]sf] 5 .

s'jfleq k:bf tLghgf a]xf];

g]kfnu+h, !) efb| -a'6';_ — s'jf vg]/ df]6/ h8fg u/]/ kfgL nufpg] k|of; ubf{ alb{of tf/ftfndf ;f]daf/ tLghgf a]xf]; ePsf 5g\ . pgLx¿dWo] b'O{hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sf] 5 . tf/ftfn– ( wd{{a:tLsf gGbnfn ltldN;]gf -%@_, g]qk|;fb kf}8]n -%@_ / /f]h]Gb|k|;fb aufn] -@*_ n] @) lkm6 ulx/f] s'jf vg]/ v]tdf kfgL nufpg leq} df]6/ h8fg ug]{ k|of; ubf{ a]xf]; ePsf lyP .

;'¿df ltldN;]gf PSn} @) lkm6 ulx/f] vfN6f]leq k;]kl5 a]xf]; ePsf lyP . pgnfO{ aflx/ lgsfNg kf}8]n vfN8f]leq k;]kl5 pgL klg a]xf]; eP . pgL b'a}nfO{ aufn] p2f/ ug{ hfFbf pgL klg a]xf]; ePsf] :yfgLojf;Lx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

tLghgf @) lkm6 vfN8f]leq a]xf]; ePkl5 ufpFn]x¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ p4f/ u/L PDa'n]G;åf/f lhNnf c:ktfn alb{ofdf pkrf/sf nflu k'¥ofPsf 5g\ .

lhNnf c:ktfn alb{ofsf k|d'v 8f= anaxfb'/ dxtn] ltldn;]gf / kf}]8]nsf] cj:yfdf ;'wf/ cfO/x]sf] atfP . pgLx¿ b'a}sf] cj:yf uDeL/ g/x]sf] pgn] atfP . vN8f]leq clS;hgsf] cefjsfsf/0f pgLx¿ a]xf]; ePsf] lrlsT;sx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿ tLg}hgfnfO{ clS;hg lbg] sfo{ hf/L /x]sf] 5 .

o'y kmf];{åf/f cj}w /f;folgs dn j/fdb

g]kfnu+h, !) efb -a'6';_— g]skf Pdfn] ;Da4 o'y kmf];{ af+s]n] ;f]daf/ g]kfnu+hdf @@ af]/f ca}w /f;folgs dn a/fdb ul/ k|x/LnfO{ a'emfPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 l/S;fdf /fv]/ e+;f/ 5ln NofOPsf] dn afu]Zj/L dlGb/ glhsaf6 lbpF;f] ;jf # ah]lt/ o'ykmf];{ If]q g+=# sf ;+of]hs bQk|;fb cfrfo{sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;d'xn] dn a/fdb u/]sf] xf] .

cf7 af]/f dn;lxt $ j6f l/S;f plDsPsf] o'y kmf];{n] hgfPsf] 5 . a; dfkm{t bf·tkm{ n}hfg nfluPsf] dn o'y kmf];{n] $ j6f l/S;f;lxt k|x/LnfO{ a'emfPsf] 5 . dn u+ufk/:k'/ ufla; ! b]pv'/Lsf u+ufw/ rf}w/Lsf] /x]sf] o'ykmf];{n] hgfPsf] 5 . t/, laxfg dfcf]afbL ;Da4 jfO{l;onn]] lgoGq0fdf lnO{ /sd c;'n]/ 5f]l8lbPsf] dn a/fdb u/]sf] o'ykmf];n] bfaL u/]sf] 5 .

hLk b'3{6gfdf ( 3fOt]

g]kfnuGh !) ebf} -a'6';_ – h'Dnfaf6 sflnsf]6tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] Pp6f hLk b'3{6gf x'Fbf ( hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

3fOt] dWo] & hgf k|x/L / @ hgf  ;a{;fwf/0f :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . e] ! r ^^) gDa/sf] ofq' cf];fg{] hLk cfh lbp;f] s0ff{nL /fhdfu{sf] tftf]kfgL eGg] :yfgdf ;8saf6 sl/a @% ld6/ tn v;]sf] lyof] .

3fOt] ;a}sf lhNnf c:ktfn h'Dnfdf pkrf/ eO{ /x]sf] If]qLo k|x/L sfof{no ;'v{]tn] hgfPsf] 5  . 

b'3{6gfdf kl/ 3fOt] ePsfdWo]  k|x/L hafg lg/s gfos / hob]a kGtsf] ca:yf uDeL/ /x]sf] 5 . tL k|x/Lx¿ h'Dnfsf] ;Ldfalt{ If]qdf nfu]sf] d]nfdf 8\o'6L ;s]/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sflnsf]6tkm{ kmls{b} u/]sf] lyP .